Isesengura ryiyongera ryibiciro byibicuruzwa bito kandi biremereye bidasanzwe
Ibiciro byibicuruzwa bito bito kandi biremereye byakomeje kuzamuka buhoro, hamwe na dysprosium, terbium, gadolinium, holmium na yttrium nkibicuruzwa nyamukuru. Iperereza ryo hasi no kuzuza ryiyongereye, mugihe isoko ryo hejuru ryakomeje kuba rito, rishyigikiwe nibitangwa neza nibisabwa, kandi igiciro cyubucuruzi cyakomeje kuzamuka kurwego rwo hejuru. Kugeza ubu, hamaze kugurishwa miliyoni zisaga 2.9 z'amafaranga / toni ya oxyde ya dysprosium, kandi haragurishijwe miliyoni zirenga 10 Yuan / toni ya oxyde ya terbium. Ibiciro bya Yttrium oxyde byazamutse cyane, kandi ibyifuzo byo hasi no gukoresha byakomeje kwiyongera.Byumwihariko mu cyerekezo gishya cyo gukoresha fibre blade fibre mu nganda zikoresha umuyaga, biteganijwe ko isoko rizakomeza kwiyongera. Kugeza ubu, igiciro cyavuzwe mu ruganda rwa yttrium oxyde ni hafi 60.000 Yuan / toni, kikaba kiri hejuru ya 42.9% ugereranije n’ibyo mu ntangiriro z'Ukwakira. Kwiyongera kw'ibiciro ku bicuruzwa bito n'ibiciriritse bikomoka ku isi byakomeje, byatewe ahanini n'ibi bikurikira:
1.ibikoresho fatizo biragabanuka. Ibirombe bya Miyanimari bikomeje kugabanya ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga, bigatuma itangwa ry’ibirombe by’ubutaka bidasanzwe mu Bushinwa ndetse n’ibiciro by’amabuye menshi. Ibigo bimwe na bimwe biciriritse kandi biremereye bitandukanya isi ntibifite ubutare bubisi, bigatuma igabanuka ryimikorere yibikorwa byinganda. Nyamara, umusaruro wa gadolinium holmium ubwayo ni muto, ibarura ryabakora rikomeje kuba rito, kandi isoko ntirihagije cyane. Cyane cyane kubicuruzwa bya dysprosium na terbium, ibarura ryibanze cyane, kandi igiciro cyiyongera bigaragara.
2.Gabanya amashanyarazi n'umusaruro. Kugeza ubu, amatangazo yo kugabanya amashanyarazi atangwa ahantu hatandukanye, kandi uburyo bwihariye bwo kubishyira mu bikorwa buratandukanye. Ibigo bitanga umusaruro mu bice bikuru bitanga umusaruro wa Jiangsu na Jiangxi byahagaritse umusaruro ku buryo butaziguye, mu gihe utundi turere twagabanije umusaruro ku buryo butandukanye. Isoko mubitekerezo byisoko riragenda rikomera, imitekerereze yabacuruzi irashyigikirwa, kandi itangwa ryibicuruzwa bihendutse riragabanuka.
3.Kongera ibiciro. Ibiciro byibikoresho fatizo nibindi bicuruzwa bikoreshwa ninganda zitandukanya byazamutse. Ku bijyanye na aside ya oxyde muri Mongoliya y'imbere, igiciro kiriho ni 6400 Yuan / toni, cyiyongereyeho 124.56% ugereranije n’umwaka utangiye. Igiciro cya acide hydrochloric muri Mongoliya Imbere ni 550 Yuan / toni, ikiyongeraho 83.3% ugereranije n’umwaka watangiye.
4.Ikirere gikomeye. Kuva ku munsi w’igihugu, icyifuzo cyo hasi cyiyongereye ku buryo bugaragara, amabwiriza y’ibigo bya NdFeB yarateye imbere, kandi mu mitekerereze yo kugura aho kugura hasi, hari impungenge ko uko isoko rizakomeza kwiyongera, ibicuruzwa bya terefone bishobora kugaragara imbere yigihe, imitekerereze yabacuruzi irashyigikiwe, ibura ryibibanza rirakomeza, kandi imyumvire yo gutoteza kwanga kugurisha iriyongera. Uyu munsi, Komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura n’ubuyobozi bw’igihugu gishinzwe ingufu basohoye itangazo ryerekeye guhindura no kuzamura amashanyarazi y’amakara mu gihugu hose: kuzigama amakara no kugabanya ibicuruzwa. Ntibisanzwe-moteri ya magneti ihoraho igira ingaruka zigaragara mukugabanya imikoreshereze yumuriro w'amashanyarazi, ariko igipimo cyayo cyinjira mumasoko ni gito. Biteganijwe ko umuvuduko wubwiyongere uzihuta mugihe rusange cyo kutabogama kwa karubone no kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa. Kubwibyo, uruhande rusabwa narwo rushyigikira igiciro cyisi idasanzwe.
Muri make, ibikoresho fatizo ntibihagije, ibiciro biriyongera, kwiyongera kubitangwa ni bito, ibyifuzo byo hasi biteganijwe kwiyongera, imyumvire yisoko irakomeye, ibicuruzwa biritonda, kandi ibiciro bidasanzwe byisi bikomeje kwiyongera.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-04-2022