“Muri Kanama, ibikoresho bya rukuruzi byiyongereye, ibyifuzo byo hasi byiyongera, kandi ibiciro by'isi bidasanzwe byongeye kwiyongera. Ariko kandi, izamuka ry’ibiciro fatizo ryagabanyije inyungu z’ibigo byo hagati, bihagarika ishyaka ry’amasoko, kandi bituma ibigo byuzuzanya mu buryo bwitondewe. Muri icyo gihe, igiciro cyo gutunganya imyanda cyiyongereye, kandi amagambo yatanzwe n’inganda zitandukanya imyanda yarakomeye. Bitewe n’amakuru y’ifungwa rya Miyanimari, ibiciro by’ubutaka buciriritse kandi buremereye bwakomeje kwiyongera, mu gihe hagaragaye ubwoba bw’ibiciro biri hejuru, bigatuma ubucuruzi bwo gutegereza no kubona bwiyongera. Muri rusange, ibiciro by'isi bidasanzwe bishobora gukomeza kwiyongera muri Nzeri. ”
Ntibisanzwe uko isoko ryifashe
Mu ntangiriro za Kanama, ibyifuzo byo hasi byariyongereye, kandi abafite ibicuruzwa byoherejwe by'agateganyo. Nyamara, ku isoko hari ibarura rihagije ku isoko kandi hari umuvuduko ukabije wo kuzamuka, bigatuma ibiciro by’isi bidasanzwe bihamye. Hagati y'umwaka, kubera igabanuka ry'ibikoresho fatizo bitumizwa mu mahanga no kubyaza umusaruro ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga, ibarura ry'isoko ryagabanutse buhoro buhoro, ibikorwa by'isoko biriyongera, kandi ibiciro by'isi bidasanzwe byatangiye kwiyongera. Hamwe nogutanga ibicuruzwa, amasoko yamasoko yagabanutse, kandi ibiciro byibikoresho fatizo nibicuruzwa byarangiye byamabuye yubutaka budasanzwe biracyari hejuru, bigatuma habaho ihindagurika rito muriibiciro bidasanzwe byisi mu mpera z'Ukwakira. Nyamara, imiyoboro yatumijwe mu mahanga y’ibikoresho fatizo iracyafite ingaruka, kandi itsinda rishinzwe kugenzura ibidukikije ryeguriwe Ganzhou. Igiciro cyubutaka buciriritse kandi buremereye ntibusanzwe.
Kugeza ubu, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga muri Nyakanga bikomeje kwiyongera, kandi inganda zo hepfo n’inganda zitanga icyizere cyo kugurisha ibicuruzwa mu gihe cya “Zahabu Nine Silver Ten”, ibyo bikaba bifite ingaruka nziza ku cyizere cy’abacuruzi bo ku isoko ridasanzwe ku isi. Muri icyo gihe, ibiciro bishya byashyizwe ku rutonde by’ubutaka bw’amajyaruguru bidasanzwe nabyo byazamutse ku rugero runaka, kandi muri rusange, isoko ry’isi ridasanzwe rishobora gukomeza kwiyongera muri Nzeri.
Ibiciro byibicuruzwa byingenzi
Guhindura ibiciro byibicuruzwa bidasanzwe byisi muri Kanama byerekanwe mubishusho hejuru. Igiciro cyapraseodymium neodymium oxydeyazamutse kuva kuri 469000 yu / toni igera kuri 500300 yu / toni, yiyongera kuri 31300 Igiciro cyaicyuma cya praseodymium neodymiumyiyongereye kuva kuri 574500 yu / toni agera kuri 614800 yu / toni, yiyongera kuri 40300 Igiciro cyadysprosium oxydeyiyongereye kuva kuri miliyoni 2.31 yu / toni agera kuri miliyoni 2.4788 yu / toni, yiyongera kuri 168800 Igiciro cyaokisideyazamutse kuva kuri 7201300 Yuan / toni igera kuri 8012500 Yuan / toni, yiyongera kuri 811200 Igiciro cyaokisideyiyongereye kuva kuri 545100 yu / toni agera kuri 621300 yu / toni, yiyongera kuri 76200 Igiciro cyo kwera cyaneokiside ya gadoliniumyazamutse kuva kuri 288800 yu / toni igera kuri 317600 yu / toni, yiyongera kuri 28800 Igiciro gisanzweokiside ya gadoliniumyazamutse kuva kuri 264300 yu / toni igera kuri 298400 yu / toni, yiyongera kuri 34100.
Kuzana no kohereza amakuru hanze
Dukurikije imibare yaturutse mu buyobozi bukuru bwa gasutamo, muri Nyakanga 2023, ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga by’amabuye y'agaciro adasanzwe yo mu Bushinwa n'ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano na yo (amabuye y'agaciro adasanzwe yo mu isi, ivangwa na karubone y'isi idasanzwe, okiside y'isi idasanzwe ku rutonde, hamwe n'ubutaka budasanzwe ku rutonde) yarenze toni 14000 . Ubushinwa budasanzwe butumizwa mu mahanga bwakomeje kuyobora isi, aho umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 55.7% n’agaciro kinjiza miliyoni 170 z’amadolari y’Amerika. Muri byo, ubutare bw'ibyuma bidasanzwe byatumijwe mu mahanga byari toni 3724.5, umwaka ugabanuka ku kigero cya 47.4%; Umubare w’ibintu bidasanzwe by’ubutaka bitavuzwe mu mahanga byatumijwe mu mahanga byari toni 2990.4, bikubye inshuro 1.5 icyo gihe cyashize umwaka ushize. Ingano y'urutondeisi idasanzwebyatumijwe mu mahanga byari toni 4739.1, bikubye inshuro 5.1 icyo gihe cyashize umwaka ushize; Ubwinshi bw’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga bivangwa na karubone ni toni 2942.2, bikubye inshuro 68 icyo gihe cyashize umwaka ushize.
Dukurikije imibare yaturutse mu buyobozi bukuru bwa gasutamo, muri Nyakanga 2023, Ubushinwa bwohereje toni 5356.3 z’ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe bya magneti ku isi, bifite agaciro ka miliyoni 310 z’amadolari y’Amerika. Muri byo, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byihuse byihuta ni toni 253.22, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bya neodymium fer boron ifu ya magnetiki ni toni 356.577, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bidasanzwe bya magneti bihoraho ni toni 4723.961, naho ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu bindi byuma bya neodymium boron amavuta ni toni 22.499. Kuva muri Mutarama kugeza Nyakanga 2023, Ubushinwa bwohereje toni 36000 z'ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe bya magneti ku isi, byiyongereyeho 15,6% umwaka ushize, hamwe n'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bifite agaciro ka miliyari 2.29 z'amadolari y'Amerika. Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 4.1% ugereranije na toni 5147 mu kwezi gushize, ariko ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byagabanutseho gato.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-07-2023