Ibikoresho bishya bya magnetiki bishobora gutuma terefone zigendanwa zihendutse cyane
inkomoko: amakuru mashya
Ibikoresho bishya byitwa spinel-yo hejuru ya entropiya oxyde (HEO). Muguhuza ibyuma byinshi bikunze kuboneka, nk'icyuma, nikel na gurş, abashakashatsi bashoboye gukora ibikoresho bishya bifite magnetiki yuzuye.
Itsinda riyobowe na professeur wungirije Alannah Hallas muri kaminuza y’Ubwongereza ya Columbiya ryateje imbere kandi rikura ingero za HEO muri laboratoire yabo. Igihe bakeneye uburyo bwo kwiga neza ibikoresho, basabye Inkomoko y'umucyo wo muri Kanada (CLS) muri kaminuza ya Saskatchewan ubufasha.
“Mugihe cyo gukora, ibintu byose bizagabanywa ku buryo butunguranye. Twari dukeneye uburyo bwo kumenya aho ibintu byose biherereye nuburyo byagize uruhare mumitungo ya magnetiki yibikoresho. Aho niho haje umurongo wa REIXS kuri CLS ”, Hallas.
Itsinda riyobowe numwarimu wubugenge Robert Green muri U ya S ryafashije umushinga ukoresheje X-imirasire nimbaraga zidasanzwe hamwe na polarisiyasi kugirango urebe mubikoresho no kumenya ibintu bitandukanye.
Icyatsi cyasobanuye icyo ibikoresho bishoboye.
Ati: “Turacyari mu cyiciro cya mbere, bityo porogaramu nshya ziboneka buri kwezi. Magnetisite yoroshye irashobora gukoreshwa mugutezimbere amashanyarazi ya terefone kugirango itazashyuha vuba kandi ikore neza cyangwa rukuruzi ikomeye cyane irashobora gukoreshwa mububiko bwigihe kirekire. Ubwo ni bwo bwiza bw'ibi bikoresho: dushobora kubihindura kugira ngo bikwiranye n'inganda zikenewe cyane. ”
Kubwa Hallas inyungu nini yibikoresho bishya nubushobozi bwabo bwo gusimbuza igice kinini cyibintu bidasanzwe bikoreshwa mubutaka bwikoranabuhanga.
Ati: "Iyo urebye ikiguzi nyacyo cyibikoresho nka terefone, ibintu bidasanzwe byisi muri ecran, disiki ikomeye, bateri, nibindi nibyo bigize igice kinini cyibiciro byibi bikoresho. HEOs ikorwa hifashishijwe ibikoresho bisanzwe kandi byinshi, ibyo bigatuma umusaruro wabo uhendutse cyane kandi bitangiza ibidukikije ”, Hallas.
Hallas yizeye ko ibikoresho bizatangira kwigaragaza mubuhanga bwacu bwa buri munsi mugihe kitarenze imyaka itanu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-20-2023