Usibye bikeibikoresho bidasanzwe by'isigukoresha mu buryo butaziguyeubutaka budasanzwe, inyinshi murizo ni ibice bikoreshaibintu bidasanzwe by'isi. Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryubuhanga buhanitse nka mudasobwa, itumanaho rya fibre optique, superconductivity, icyogajuru, ningufu za atome, uruhare rwibintu bidasanzwe byubutaka hamwe nibindi bivanga muri iyi mirima biragenda biba ngombwa. Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwibintu bidasanzwe byisi, kandi bigenda byiyongera. Mu bwoko 26000 buriho bwibintu bidasanzwe byisi, hariho isi igera ku 4000 idasanzwe idasanzwe hamwe nubutaka bwemejwe.
Synthesis hamwe nogukoresha okiside hamwe na oxyde oxyde nibisanzwe muriisi idasanzweibice, kuko bifite isano ikomeye ya ogisijeni kandi byoroshye guhuza ikirere. Mubintu bidasanzwe byisi bitagira ogisijeni, halide hamwe na halide ikomatanya nibisanzwe bikomatanyirizwa hamwe kandi biga, kuko aribikoresho fatizo byo gutegura ibindi bintu bidasanzwe byubutaka hamwe nubutaka budasanzwe. Mu myaka yashize, kubera iterambere ry’ibikoresho bishya by’ikoranabuhanga rinini, hakozwe ubushakashatsi bwimbitse ku guhuza no gukoresha ogisijeni y’ubutaka budasanzwe nka sulfide y’ubutaka idasanzwe, nitide, boride, hamwe n’isi idasanzwe, hamwe n’ubutaka bwiyongera. .
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-19-2023