Ntibisanzwe Isi: Ubushinwa butanga amasoko adasanzwe yubutaka burahungabana

Ntibisanzwe Isi: Ubushinwa butanga amasoko adasanzwe yubutaka burahungabana

Kuva hagati muri Nyakanga 2021, umupaka uhuza Ubushinwa na Miyanimari muri Yunnan, harimo n’ibyinjira byinjira, warafunzwe burundu. Mu gihe cyo gufunga imipaka, isoko ry’Ubushinwa ntiryemereye ko Miyanimari y’ibinyabuzima bidasanzwe byinjira, ndetse n’Ubushinwa ntibushobora kohereza ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe ku butaka mu bucukuzi bw’amabuye y'agaciro ya Miyanimari.

Umupaka w'Ubushinwa na Miyanimari wafunzwe kabiri hagati ya 2018 na 2021 kubera impamvu zitandukanye. Iri hagarikwa ngo ryatewe no gupima neza virusi nshya y’ikamba n’umucukuzi w’umushinwa ukorera muri Miyanimari, hafatwa ingamba zo gufunga kugira ngo virusi itanduza abantu cyangwa ibicuruzwa.

Igitekerezo cya Xinglu:

Ubutaka budasanzwe buva muri Miyanimari burashobora gushyirwa mubikorwa na kode ya gasutamo mu byiciro bitatu: ivangwa rya karubone ivanze nisi idasanzwe, oxyde yisi idasanzwe (usibye radon) nibindi bintu bidasanzwe byisi. Kuva mu mwaka wa 2016 kugeza 2020, Ubushinwa butumiza mu mahanga ibinyabuzima bidasanzwe biva muri Miyanimari byiyongereyeho inshuro zirindwi, biva kuri toni zitageze ku 5.000 ku mwaka bigera kuri toni zirenga 35.000 ku mwaka (toni nini), ubwiyongere bukaba buhuye n’ingamba za guverinoma y'Ubushinwa mu kongera ingufu. guhashya ubucukuzi bw'ubutaka budasanzwe mu rugo, cyane cyane mu majyepfo.

Ibirombe bidasanzwe bya Miyanimari byinjira muri Miyanimari birasa cyane n'ibirombe bidasanzwe byo mu majyepfo y'Ubushinwa kandi ni inzira y'ingenzi mu birombe bidasanzwe byo mu majyepfo. Miyanimari yabaye isoko y'ingenzi y'ibikoresho fatizo by'ubutaka budasanzwe ku Bushinwa mu gihe ubukene bw'ubutaka budasanzwe bwiyongera ku nganda zitunganya Ubushinwa. Bivugwa ko mu 2020, byibuze 50% by’ubutaka bukabije bw’Ubushinwa buturuka ku bikoresho fatizo bya Miyanimari. Uretse imwe mu matsinda atandatu manini y’Ubushinwa yishingikirije cyane ku bikoresho fatizo byatumijwe muri Miyanimari mu myaka ine ishize, ariko ubu bikaba byugarijwe n’isoko ry’ibicuruzwa biturutse ku kubura ubutunzi bw’ubutaka budasanzwe. Urebye ko icyorezo gishya cya Miyanimari kitigeze gitera imbere, bivuze ko umupaka uhuza ibihugu byombi udashobora gufungura vuba aha.

Xinglu yamenye ko kubera ibura ry’ibikoresho fatizo, ibihingwa bine bidasanzwe byo gutandukanya isi bya Guangdong byose byahagaritswe, Jiangxi ibimera byinshi by’ubutaka na byo biteganijwe ko bizarangira muri Kanama nyuma yo kubura ibarura ry’ibikoresho fatizo, hamwe n’ibarura rinini ry’inganda naryo. hitamo kubyaza umusaruro kugirango umenye neza ko ibarura fatizo ryakomeje.

Biteganijwe ko igipimo cy’Ubushinwa ku isi idasanzwe kidasanzwe kizarenga toni 22.000 mu 2021, kikaba cyiyongereyeho 20 ku ijana ugereranyije n’umwaka ushize, ariko umusaruro nyirizina uzakomeza kugabanuka munsi ya cota mu 2021. Muri iki gihe, ibigo bike ni byo bishobora gukomeza gukora, jiangxi ion ion adsorption ibimina bidasanzwe byisi biri mubihe byahagaritswe, gusa ibirombe bike bishya biracyari mubikorwa byo gusaba uruhushya rwo gucukura / gukora, bivamo inzira yiterambere iracyatinda cyane.

Nubwo izamuka ry’ibiciro rikomeje, ihungabana rikomeje gutumizwa mu Bushinwa n’ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe by’ubutaka biteganijwe ko bizagira ingaruka ku byoherezwa mu mahanga bya magneti bihoraho ndetse n’ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe by’ubutaka. Kugabanya itangwa ry’ubutaka budasanzwe mu Bushinwa bizagaragaza ko hashobora kubaho iterambere ry’amahanga mu buryo butandukanye bw’imishinga idasanzwe y’ubutaka, nazo zikabuzwa n’ubunini bw’amasoko y’abaguzi bo hanze.