Isi idasanzwe ikoreshwa cyane mu buhinzi, inganda, igisirikare n'izindi nganda, ni inkunga iri hagati yo guca ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga mu by'ingenzi mu iterambere ry'ingenzi mu iterambere ry'ingenzi, rizwi nk '"igihugu cya byose." Ubushinwa ni umuntu w'ingenzi, kohereza hanze no kuba umuguzi w'isi ridasanzwe ku isi, kandi hamwe n'impanga zidasanzwe z'isi z'ubukungu, ingamba z'igihugu zidasanzwe zabaye ikibazo gikomeye muri iki gihe.
Arimo ibwubatsi mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro, gutumiza neza, imikoreshereze myiza, udushya duhanganye kandi ikoranabuhanga, iterambere ry'ubufatanye, iterambere ry'inganda zidasanzwe z'isi ni icyerekezo kizaza. Kuva muri 2019, hagamijwe gushimangira amahame asanzwe yo kubaka isoko ryisi, iterambere ryubushinwa ryisi ridasanzwe.
Ku ya 4 Mutarama 2019, Minisiteri y'inganda n'ikoranabuhanga ryamakuru na 12 Minisiteri, bivuze ko ubugenzuzi budasanzwe bw'isi bwinjijwe mu buryo bw'umugaragaro. Muri icyo gihe kandi, iyo ngendo kandi abiteganya amatsinda adasanzwe n'amashyirahamwe atandukanye, uburyo bwo kuyobora inganda mu iterambere ry'inganda zidasanzwe, hakomeje guteza imbere inganda zishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'isi, bizagira ingaruka nziza z'isi zizagira ingano.
Ku ya 4 Kamena 2019, 2019, Komisiyo y'igihugu ishinzwe iterambere n'igihugu yafashe inama eshatu ku nganda zidasanzwe z'isi. Iyi nama yitabiriwe n'inzobere mu nganda, imishinga idasanzwe y'isi n'inzego zibishinzwe n'isi idasanzwe yo kurengera ibidukikije, iterambere ryirabura ryinshi kandi ridasanzwe. Iyi nama, Iterambere ry'igihugu na Meng Wei yavuze ko komisiyo ishinzwe iterambere ry'igihugu ndetse no kwigira ku bijyanye no gukusanya ibitekerezo n'ibitekerezo bijyanye n'ibyingenzi byisi bidasanzwe nk'isi idasanzwe nk'umutungo udasanzwe.
Abarinzi b'inganda bemeza ko inganda z'isi zidasanzwe zizagira izindi ntera yo guteza imbere politiki, kugenzura ibidukikije no kugenzura imiterere n'ikoranabuhanga.
Ku ya 20 Nzeri 2019, Ubushinwa bwa 2019 Ubushinwa budasanzwe bw'imihindagurikire y'ikirere ("Raporo") yarekuwe ku mugaragaro, yateguwe na Chille Ikigo Cyiza Ikigo Cyubukungu na Baotou Ntibisanzwe kungurana ibitekerezo. Raporo ivuga ko mu gice cya kabiri cya 2019, ibipimo bidasanzwe by'Ubushinwa by'igihugu cy'ubucuruzi byahagaze ku manota 123.55, muri "Boom". Ibyo bikaba bihari 22.22 ku ijana byo mu mwaka wa 101.08. Inganda zidasanzwe z'isi zagiye munsi y'amezi ane ya mbere, yongeye kwiyongera kuva hagati ya kabiri hagati, igihe igipimo cy'ibiciro cya Roza 20.09 ku ijana. Raporo ivuga ko ubucukuzi bw'Ubushinwa no gushonga burundu. Umwaka ushize, isi yabyaye toni 170.000 z'isi y'isi imvals n'Ubushinwa bakoze toni 120.000, cyangwa 71%. Kuberako Ubushinwa busenya Gutandukana ni ikibanza kiyobowe kwisi kandi gike, kabone niyo yaba ari isi idasanzwe mu mahanga, abacukuzi b'isi badasanzwe bakeneye kunyura mu bushinwa mbere yo gutunganya neza.
Ubushinwa bwinjira mu isi idasanzwe yahawe miliyari 2.6 ya mbere ya Yuan mu mezi 10 ya mbere ya 2019, akerekeye miliyoni 2.9 ku ijana ya Miliyari 2.79. Amasomo abiri yamakuru yerekana ko mu mezi 10 yambere yuyu mwaka, Ubushinwa bwirukanwa ku isi idasanzwe yaguye ku ya 7.9 ku ijana, mu gihe ibiciro byoherezwa mu mahanga y'isi byatowe kuva umwaka ushize watowe mu mwaka ushize.
Ubushinwa bwo mu Bushinwa bwo mu Bushinwa bwaragabanutse, ariko bukomeye bw'isi yo kugenzura isi idasanzwe, buri mwaka ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro ageze ku isi, mu mwaka w'ubushinwa ukomoka mu bushinwa. Tanga uruhande, ibicuruzwa byinshi, abacuruzi bamwe bagabanya ibiciro, ibisabwa, ibicuruzwa ntabwo ari byiza nkuko biteganijwe, bityo ibicuruzwa bike, umubare muto wo kuzuza ukurikije ibisabwa, umukoro nyawo ni bike. Bitewe nishingiro ryibitanga nibisabwa, biteganijwe ko igikorwa cyigihe gito kizakomeza kuba intege nke kandi gihamye.
Ntibisanzwe isi ihungabana ryibiciro ryicaye rijyanye nabakozi mugihugu cyo kurinda ibidukikije, umusaruro w'isi udasanzwe, cyane cyane ibicuruzwa bimwe bifite ingaruka zo kurengera ibidukikije. Ibigo byicyuma no kumanura magnetike yibikoresho bya rugneti bigura, hamwe nibiciro byisi byisi biri munsi yisi yose, bikaba bikabije ibidukikije byisi, bikaba bikabije byisi, bikaba bike byisi bidasanzwe, gutanga umusaruro wisi gakondo.
Hagati aho isi iremereye kwisi, gufungura umupaka w'Ubushinwa-Minyanmar, nyuma yuko isoko ritazi neza, kugira ngo abacuruzi bo mu gihugu biyongera kugura ibicuruzwa, ubucuruzi rusange. Ibicuruzwa byingenzi bya oxide cyane cyane, ibyifuzo byamato ni bike, biragoye gukora inkunga kubiciro;
Umucyo udasanzwe, ibiciro bya radivoge byambere hepfo hanyuma uhamye, kumanuka gusa ibigo bimwe na bimwe, ibikorwa nyirizina ntabwo bikomeje kumanuka. Ariko, ukurikije ibigo bitandukanye byo gutandukana kugirango bihagarike umusaruro, ibipimo bya magnetique byitondera kuzuza nibindi bintu, byatangiye kuzuza ibarura rya okisi nyuma, biteganijwe ko bizagabanuka, biteganijwe ko bizagabanuka, bitezwa imbere ibikorwa bizaza.
Icyerekezo cy'isoko ry'isi gitangwa mu gihugu muri 2019 cyerekana "agace k'uruganda rubanda ku mbuto z'isi zigenda rwihuta kandi rwiyongereye mu gihugu gidasanzwe, cyangwa kwiyongera kw'ibiciro by'isi bidasanzwe, bizakomeza ibiciro by'isi bidakunze kubaho, bikagumana ibiciro birebire, byoroheje Isoko ryisi naryo rizaba rigira ingaruka kubiciro byimpamyabumenyi zitandukanye.
Igihe cyohereza: Jul-04-2022