Nibihe bicuruzwa bidasanzwe mubutaka mubushinwa?

(1)Ubutaka budasanzweibicuruzwa
Ubutaka budasanzwe bw'Ubushinwa ntabwo bufite ububiko bunini gusa n'ubwoko bwuzuye bw'amabuye y'agaciro, ahubwo bukwirakwizwa cyane mu ntara 22 n'uturere two hirya no hino. Kugeza ubu, ubutaka bw’ibanze budasanzwe burimo gucukurwa cyane harimo Baotou ivanze n’ubutaka budasanzwe, ion adsorption ubutare budasanzwe bugereranywa na Jiangxi na Guangdong, hamwe na florocarubone ihagarariwe na Mianning, Sichuan. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, ibicuruzwa nyamukuru by’ubutaka bidasanzwe nabyo bigabanijwemo ibyiciro bitatu: ubutare bwa fluorocarubone - monazite ivanze ubutare budasanzwe (Baotou idasanzwe yisi)

(2) Ibicuruzwa byumye

Inganda zidasanzwe ku isi mu Bushinwa ziratera imbere gahoro gahoro, iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga ryihuta, urwego rw’inganda ruhora rwaguka, kandi imiterere y’inganda n’imiterere y’ibicuruzwa bihora bihinduka. Kuri ubu, bimaze kuba byiza. Isuku ryinshi hamwe n’ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe by’ubutaka bigeze hejuru ya kimwe cya kabiri cy’ibicuruzwa byose, ahanini byujuje ibikenewe ku masoko yo mu gihugu no hanze. Mu gutunganya ibicuruzwa,isi idasanzwe nibicuruzwa byingenzi

(3)Ntibisanzwe Icyuma na Alloys

Ntibisanzwe ubutaka bwisi hamwe nudusimba twakoreshwaga cyane cyane mubikorwa byinganda zikora ibyuma nubukanishi. Mu myaka myinshi ishize, Ubushinwa budasanzwe bw’ibyuma by’ubutaka bwishingikirije ku butunzi bw’ubutaka budasanzwe, ku giciro gito cy’umusaruro, no gukomeza kunoza ikoranabuhanga ryitegura ndetse n’ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa. By'umwihariko mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’ibisabwa kwiyongera ku isoko ryo gukoresha ibicuruzwa, inganda zidasanzwe z’ubutaka zateye imbere byihuse kandi umusaruro wiyongereye vuba.

Kuva mu myaka ya za 1980, ikoreshwa ryibyuma bidasanzwe murwego rwibikoresho bidasanzwe byateye imbere byihuse. Mu myaka ya za 90, hamwe n’izamuka ryihuse ry’inganda zikoresha amakuru ya elegitoroniki, umusaruro w’ibikoresho bya magneti bihoraho bya fer boron hamwe nibikoresho bidasanzwe byo kubika hydrogène ku isi byagaragaje iterambere rihamye.

Gukomeza kunoza imikorere yibikoresho bidasanzwe byubutaka byashyize imbere ibisabwa hejuru yubwiza bwibicuruzwa bidasanzwe byubutaka nkibikoresho fatizo byibikoresho bidasanzwe byubutaka. Umusaruro wibikoresho bidasanzwe byo kubika hydrogène bisaba gukoresha ubutare buvanze budasanzwe bwakozwe hifashishijwe sisitemu ya fluor yashongeshejwe umunyu wa electrolysis yumunyu mwinshi hamwe nubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa byinshi. Hamwe nogukomeza kwaguka kumurima wibikoresho bya magneti bihoraho, ibyuma byateguwe nuburyo bwo kugabanya ubushyuhe bwa calcium ya calcium byasimbujwe ibyuma na cobalt bivangwa na sisitemu ya fluoride yashongeshejwe umunyu wa electrolysis. Tekinoroji ya elegitoronike yumunyu wa elegitoronike ya sisitemu ya nitride yahindutse buhoro buhoro ikoranabuhanga ryibanze ryogukora ibyuma bidasanzwe byubutaka hamwe nudusimba bikoreshwa mubikoresho bidasanzwe byubutaka.

(4) Ibindi bicuruzwa

Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwibicuruzwa bidasanzwe byisi hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha. Usibye ibicuruzwa byavuzwe haruguru, hari ibyuma byumye bidasanzwe ku isi, inyongeramusaruro zikoreshwa mu gusiga amarangi no gutwikisha, imiterere idasanzwe y’ubutaka hamwe n’imihindagurikire y’ubutaka idasanzwe, hamwe no kurwanya gusaza guhindura plastiki, nylon, n’ibindi. igipimo cyabo cyo gusaba nacyo kiraguka, kandi isoko nayo ihora yaguka.

笔记