(1)Gakondo y'isiibicuruzwa
Ubushinwa budasanzwe bwisi butagira ububiko bunini gusa nuburyo bwuzuye imyunyururu, ariko nabwo bwakwirakwijwe cyane mu ntara no mu turere two mu gihugu hose. Kugeza ubu, kubitsa isi nyamukuru bikunze kubitsa cyane harimo Baotou ivanze isi itagaragara na Jiangxi Isi Ore ihagarariwe na Mianning, Sichuan. Mu buryo buhuye, ibicuruzwa nyamukuru ku isi bidasanzwe bigabanyijemo kandi ibyiciro bitatu: Fluocarbon Ore - Monazite ivanze Isi Yibanze), Umunyamajyepfo Ubwoko bwa Rion
(2) Ibicuruzwa bivanze na Metallurgive
Inganda zidasanzwe z'isi mu Bushinwa ni iterambere rigenda neza, iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga ryihuta, urunigi rw'inganda ruhora ruhabwa, kandi imiterere n'inganda n'inzego z'ibicuruzwa bihora bimenyereye. Kugeza ubu, byarushijeho gushyira mu gaciro. Isuku yo hejuru nibicuruzwa byisi bidasanzwe byageze hejuru ya kimwe cya kabiri cyijwi ryabicuruzwa byose, mubisanzwe bihura nibikenewe byimbere mu gihugu no mumahanga. Mugutunganya ibicuruzwa,Ntibisanzwe isi oxide Nibicuruzwa nyamukuru
(3)Ntibisanzwe.
Intambwe nta gaciro ya Leta na alloys zakoreshwaga cyane cyane muri metallurgical n'inganda zikora imashini. Mu myaka myinshi, inganda z'isi z'isi z'ubushinwa zashingiye ku mutungo mwinshi w'isi, umusaruro w'isi nyinshi, umusaruro uke, kandi ukomeza gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gutegura no gutangaza ibicuruzwa. Cyane cyane mumyaka yashize, ibyifuzo byiyongera kubisoko risaba ibicuruzwa, inganda zidasanzwe z'isi zateye imbere byihuse kandi umusaruro wiyongereye vuba.
Kuva mu myaka ya za 1980, gushyira mu bikorwa amabuye adasanzwe mu bijyanye n'ibikoresho bidasanzwe bikora vuba. Mu myaka ya za 90, hamwe no kuzamuka kw'ibibazo by'ibibazo bya elegitoronike, umusaruro w'icyuma Boron ibikoresho bihoraho kandi bidasanzwe byo kubika hydrogen ibikoresho byo kubika hydrogen byerekana iterambere rihamye.
Gukomeza kunoza imikorere yibikoresho byisi byisi byashyize ahagaragara ibyangombwa byinshi byimiterere yisi idasanzwe nkibikoresho fatizo byisi. Umusaruro w'isi udasanzwe Ibikoresho by'Abayoga by'Imikoreshereze bisaba gukoresha ibyuma byisi bivanze byakozwe ukoresheje sisitemu ya fleoride ya falten umunyu wikoranabuhanga rya elegited Hamwe no kwagura gukurikiranwa murwego rwicyuma Boron Ibikoresho bya Magnet bihoraho, icyuma cyateguwe nuburyo bwo kugabanya umuhanda wasimbuwe nicyuma na collote yakozwe na sisitemu ya fleoride. Umunyu washongeshejwe na electrolysis ikoranabuntu rya Nitride ya sisitemu yikoranabuhanga mu buryo bwibanze bwo gukora ibyuma byisi bidasanzwe kandi bikoreshwa mubikoresho bidasanzwe byisi.
(4) ibindi bicuruzwa
Hano hari ibicuruzwa bitandukanye byisi bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye. Usibye ibicuruzwa byavuzwe haruguru, hari abinjira ku isi, abanyongera bakoreshwa mu gushushanya no ku nkombe z'isi, Nylon, uburyo bwo guhinga isigaye, kandi ku buryo bwo guhindura isi.
笔记
Igihe cya nyuma: Gicurasi-10-2023