Erbium oxide, uzwi kandi nkaErbium (iii) oxideMF:ER2O3, ni kigo cyakwegereye ubwitonzi muburyo bwa siyanse kubera imitungo yihariye. Kimwe mu bintu by'ibanze byo kwiga ibigo byose nukumva imiterere yacyo, nkuko itanga ubushishozi mumiterere yumubiri na shimi. Ku bijyanye na erbium okiside, imiterere yacyo iragira uruhare rukomeye mu kugena imyitwarire yayo n'ibishobora gusaba.
Imiterere ya kirisiti ya Erbium irashobora gusobanurwa nkigice cya cubic hamwe nuburyo buke cyane (FCC). Ibi bivuze ko Erbium ion (er3 +) itondekanya muburyo buke, hamwe na ogisijeni (o2-) ifite umwanya hagati yabo. Inyubako ya FCC izwiho kurwego rwo hejuru rwa gahunda yo gupakira kandi ihamye yo gupakira, igira uruhare mu itumanaho no gukomera kwa kirisiti ya Erbium.
Erbium oxstals Crystal ifite kandi imitima, bigatuma bagira akamaro mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Imiterere ya FCC Fricted yemerera kwanduza neza no gutanyagura urumuri, gukora erbium oxide ibikoresho bikwiye kubisabwa bya optique nka lazeri na optics. Ifite kandi umutekano mwiza cyane, kubyemerera gukoreshwa mubushyuhe bwinshi.
Usibye imiterere ya kirisiti, ingano na morfologiya bya erbium ibiramba nabyo ni ibintu byingenzi bireba imikorere yabo.ER2O3Ifu zirashobora kugandurwa ukoresheje uburyo butandukanye, harimo n'imvura, Sol-gel, nuburyo bwa hydrothermal. Izi nzira zirashobora kugenzura ingano nimiterere, nayo igira ingaruka ku buso, reactivite, nibindi bintu byumubiri byimitungo. Uburyo bwihariye bwa synthesis bukoreshwa birashobora kugerwaho kugirango ugere kuri morphologiya wifuza kandi zigahindura imikorere ya erbium oxide yihariye.
Muri make, imiterere ya kirisiti yaerbium oxideKandi uburyo bwabwo bwibanze bugira ingaruka cyane kumiterere nimyitwarire yibigo. Gusobanukirwa imiterere ya kirisiti ni ngombwa kugirango ukoreshe imitungo yihariye muburyo butandukanye. Imiterere ya kirisiti ya Erbium igira ibikoresho bitanga umusaruro hamwe nibishoboka byinshi muri optics, electronics nizindi nzego. Gukomeza Ubushakashatsi no guhanga udushya muri kano karere ntibizasaba kuvumburwa gushya hamwe nibisabwa bifatika mugihe kizaza.
Igihe cyohereza: Nov-13-2023