Okiside ya Gadolinium, ikintu kitagaragara, gifite ibintu byinshi bitangaje.Irabagirana cyane mubijyanye na optique, ikora nkigice cyingenzi mugukora ibirahuri bya optique bifite indangagaciro ndende kandi ikwirakwizwa cyane.Nibyo rwose biranga iki kirahure cya lanthanide optique ituma ihitamo neza kumurongo wa optique neza, nka telesikope na kamera.Igipimo cyacyo cyinshi kandi kiranga itandukaniro ryagize uruhare runini mukuzamura ireme ryibishusho.Igiheokiside ya gadoliniumyinjijwemo, ntabwo itunganya gusa imikorere yikirahure gusa, ahubwo inatezimbere cyane ituze mubidukikije byubushyuhe, byemeza igihe kirekire.
Ndetse igitangaje kurushaho ni ukookiside ya gadoliniumyerekanye uruhare rudasanzwe mu bijyanye na fiziki ya kirimbuzi.Ikoreshwa mugukora ibirahuri bya gadolinium cadmium borate, ubwoko bwihariye bwikirahure bwabaye inyenyeri mubikoresho birinda imirase kubera ubushobozi buhebuje bwo gukuramo neutron buhoro.Mu bigo bitanga ingufu za kirimbuzi cyangwa ahantu hanini cyane, birashobora kurwanya imishwarara yangiza kandi bigatanga inzitizi ikomeye yo kurinda abakozi.
Byongeye kandi, amarozi yaokiside ya gadoliniumntiyahagaze.Mubyerekeranye na tekinoroji yubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ikirahure cya borate yiganjemolanthanumnagadoliniumihagaze neza.Ubu bwoko bwikirahure bufite ubushyuhe buhebuje bwo hejuru, butuma bugumana imiterere myiza yubushyuhe bwinshi, butanga amahitamo meza yo gukora ibikoresho bitandukanye byubushyuhe bwo hejuru nkitanura n’itanura ry’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
Muri make,okiside ya gadoliniumyahindutse umunyamuryango wingenzi muburyo bwikoranabuhanga rigezweho bitewe nuburyo butandukanye kandi bukora neza.Yaba iyubakwa ryukuri ryibikoresho bya optique, inzitizi ikomeye yo kurinda ingufu za kirimbuzi, cyangwa nibikoresho bihamye kubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bigira uruhare rucecetse bigira uruhare runini, byerekana agaciro kidasubirwaho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-23-2024