Zirconium tetrachloride ningirakamaro yingirakamaro.
Ibikurikira nintangiriro irambuye kurizirconium tetrachloride:
1. Amakuru yibanze Izina ryigishinwa: Zirconium tetrachloride
Izina ry'icyongereza: Zirconium tetrachloride, Zirconium chloride (IV) Icyongereza bita: Zirconium (4+) tetrachloride;ZrCl4
Numero ya CAS:10026-11-6
Inzira ya molekulari:ZrCl4
Uburemere bwa molekuline: 233.036
2. Imiterere yumubiri Ibyiza: Ibara ryera rya kirisiti cyangwa ifu, byoroshye gutanga.
Ingingo yo gushonga: 437 ℃ (2533.3kPa)
Ingingo yo guteka: 331 ℃ (sublimation)
Ubucucike bugereranijwe (amazi = 1): 2.80 (irindi jambo ni 2.083)
Umuvuduko wumwuka wumuyaga: 0.13kPa (190 ℃)
Gukemura: Gushonga mumazi akonje, Ethanol, ether hamwe na aside hydrochloric yibanze, kudashonga muri benzene, tetrachloride ya karubone, karubone disulfide.
3. Imiterere yimiti Ihamye:Ihagaze ku bushyuhe bwicyumba, ariko izitwara cyane namazi kugirango ibe ihamyezirconium oxychloride hydrate(ZrOCl2 · 8H2O). Ibikoresho bidahuye: amazi, amine, alcool, acide, esters, ketone, nibindi bisabwa kugirango wirinde guhura: umwuka wuzuye.
4. Uburyo bwa Synthesis uburyo bwo kugabanya Carbone:Zircon (ZrSiO4) ivangwa na karubone hanyuma igabanuka ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru kugirango ikorezirconium karbide (ZrC). Carbide ya Zirconiumhanyuma ikorana na chlorine kugirango ikore zirconium tetrachloride. Uburyo bwa Electrolysis: Zircon ikora hamwe na hydroxide ya sodium kugirango ikore sodium zirconate, hanyuma umuti wa sodium chloride wumuti uhindurwamo amashanyarazi kugirango ube sodium metallic na zirconium tetrachloride.
5. Ibyingenzi bikoresha Analytic reagent:
Zirconium tetrachlorideIrashobora gukoreshwa nkisesengura reagent yo gusesengura ingano yimiti itandukanye. Umusemburo wa organic catalizike: Muri synthesis organic, zirconium tetrachloride irashobora gukoreshwa nkumusemburo kugirango byihute.
Ibikoresho bitarinda amazi: Zirconium tetrachloride irashobora gukoreshwa mugutunganya amazi yimyenda nibindi bikoresho.
Umukozi wo gutwika: Mubikorwa byo gukora uruhu, zirconium tetrachloride irashobora gukoreshwa nkigikoresho cyo gutwika kugirango uruhu rworoshe kandi rurambe.
6. Kubika no Gutwara Ububiko:Zirconium tetrachloride igomba kubikwa mububiko bukonje, bwumye, buhumeka neza, kure yumuriro nubushyuhe. Ipaki igomba gufungwa kugirango wirinde ubushuhe. Mugihe kimwe, igomba kubikwa ukwayo na acide, amine, alcool, esters, nibindi kugirango birinde ububiko buvanze. Ubwikorezi: Mugihe cyo gutwara abantu, ibipfunyika bigomba kuba byiza kandi bifunze, kandi hagomba gukurikizwa amabwiriza yo gutwara ibicuruzwa biteje akaga.
7.Umutekano Wamakuru Yumutekano:
R14 (Ifata cyane n'amazi); R22 (Byangiza niba byamizwe); R34 (Bitera gutwika). Amabwiriza yumutekano: S8 (Komeza ibikoresho byumye); S26 (Nyuma yo guhura n'amaso, kwoza ako kanya n'amazi menshi hanyuma ushake inama z'ubuvuzi); S36 / 37/39 (Wambare imyenda ikingira, gants na gogles cyangwa mask); S45 (Mugihe habaye impanuka cyangwa niba wumva utameze neza, shaka ubuvuzi bwihuse).
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