Ibintu byavumbuwe mubikoresho bigezweho birashimishije abashakashatsi kwisi yose.Ubushakashatsi buherutse kwerekana imiterere idasanzwe yaerbium oxyde, kwerekana ubushobozi bwayo bukomeye mubikorwa bitandukanye byikoranabuhanga.Ubuvumbuzi bushobora guhindura imirima nka electronics, optoelectronics no kubika ingufu.
Okiside Erbium (Er2O3) ni aisi idasanzweibice bigizwe na erbium na ogisijeni.Ubushakashatsi bwibanze bwerekanye akamaro kabwo muri fibre amplibre kubera ubushobozi bwayo bwo gutanga urumuri kumuraba wihariye.Nyamara, ubushakashatsi buherutse kurenga ibi kandi bugashakisha ibintu bimwe na bimwe bishya bituma bigaragara neza mubindi bikoresho.
Imwe mu mico itangaje yaerbium oxydeni imbaraga zidasanzwe zo kurwanya imirasire, abashakashatsi baherutse kuvumbura.Ubuvumbuzi ni ingenzi cyane cyane mubikorwa byinganda za kirimbuzi, kuko bishobora guteza imbere umutekano no kuramba kwa reaction za kirimbuzi.Ibikoresho birwanya cyane kwangirika kwatewe nimirasire hamwe nubushyuhe bukabije, bikingura amahirwe ya lisansi ya kijyambere hamwe nibikoresho byiza byo gukingira.
Undi mutungo ushimishije waerbium oxydeni amashanyarazi meza cyane.Ubuvumbuzi bwateje inyungu mubushobozi bwabwo bwo guteza imbere ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bizakurikiraho, nka tristoriste ikora cyane hamwe na sisitemu yo kubika ububiko.Bamwe mu bahanga bemeza ko kubera amashanyarazi meza cyane,erbium oxydeirashobora no guhangana nibikoresho bisanzwe nka silicon cyangwa graphene.
Mu rwego rwa optoelectronics,erbium oxyde'Ubushobozi bwo gusohora urumuri muri infragre intera yakwegereye abashakashatsi.Irashobora kubona porogaramu murwego rwitumanaho kuko izoroshya iterambere rya sisitemu yitumanaho ryihuse kandi ryiza.Byongeye kandi, luminescence ikora neza cyaneerbium oxydeIrashobora gutanga inzira yiterambere muri spekitroscopi hamwe na tekinoroji yo kumva.
Kubika ingufu ni akandi gace ahoerbium oxydeyerekana amasezerano akomeye.Abashakashatsi basanze ifite ubushobozi buhebuje bwo kubika no kurekura ingufu neza.Uyu mutungo ufite agaciro gakomeye mugutezimbere bateri zateye imbere, supercapacitor hamwe nibikoresho bibika ingufu, bifite akamaro kanini muguhindura igisubizo kibisi kandi kirambye.
Nkuko abahanga bakomeje kuvumbura ibintu bidasanzwe byaerbium oxyde, ubushobozi bwayo muburyo butandukanye bwa tekinoroji igezweho iragenda igaragara.Mugihe hakenewe ubundi bushakashatsi niterambere kugirango dukoreshe neza ubushobozi bwayo, ejo hazaza hibi bikoresho bidasanzwe rwose.Nukurwanya imirasire yacyo, amashanyarazi, ubushobozi bwo gutanga urumuri nubushobozi bwo kubika ingufu,erbium oxydeifite ubushobozi bwo gushiraho ejo hazaza hinganda nyinshi no guhindura ikoranabuhanga nkuko tubizi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-13-2023