Ku ya 19 Ugushyingo, urubuga rw’umuyoboro wa Aziya wo muri Singapuru rwasohoye ingingo yise: Ubushinwa n’umwami w’ibi byuma.Intambara yo gutanga yakwegeye muri Aziya yepfo yepfo.Ninde ushobora guca intege Ubushinwa mubyuma byingenzi bikenewe kugirango isi ikoreshwe mu buhanga buhanitse?Mugihe ibihugu bimwe bishakisha ubwo butunzi hanze yUbushinwa, leta ya Maleziya yatangaje ukwezi gushize ko izemerera aisi idasanzweuruganda hafi ya Kuantan muri leta ya Pahang kugirango rukomeze gutunganywaisi idasanzwe.Uru ruganda rukoreshwa na Linus, isosiyete nini itunganya isi idasanzwe mu Bushinwa ndetse n’isosiyete icukura amabuye y'agaciro ya Ositaraliya.Ariko abantu bahangayikishijwe namateka yisubiramo.Mu 1994, aisi idasanzweuruganda rutunganya ruherereye ku masaha 5 uvuye Kuantan rwarafunzwe kubera ko rwabonwaga ko ari nyirabayazana w’indwara zavutse na leukemia mu baturage baho.Uru ruganda rukorwa n’isosiyete y’Abayapani kandi rukaba rudafite ibikoresho byo gutunganya imyanda igihe kirekire, bigatuma imirasire imeneka n’umwanda.
Impagarara za geopolitike ziherutse, cyane cyane hagati y’Amerika n'Ubushinwa, bivuze ko amarushanwa y’umutungo w’icyuma ashyushye.Umuyobozi w'ikigo gishinzwe ubushakashatsi n'ikoranabuhanga rirambye muri kaminuza ya New South Wales, Vina Sahawala, yagize ati: “Impamvu (isi idasanzwe) ni 'imbonekarimwe' ni ukubera ko gukuramo bigoye cyane.Nubwoisi idasanzweimishinga ikwira isi, Ubushinwa bugaragara neza, bingana na 70% by’umusaruro ku isi umwaka ushize, Amerika ikaba 14%, ikurikirwa n’ibihugu nka Ositaraliya na Miyanimari. ”Ariko na Amerika ikeneye kohereza hanzeisi idasanzweibikoresho fatizo mubushinwa kugirango bitunganyirizwe.Umwarimu wungirije Zhang Yue wo mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi ku mibanire y’ubushinwa muri Ositaraliya muri kaminuza y’ubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga Sydney yagize ati: “Ku isi hose hari amabuye y'agaciro ahagije yo gutangaisi idasanzwe.Ariko urufunguzo ruri mubagenzura ikoranabuhanga ryo gutunganya.Ubushinwa nicyo gihugu cyonyine ku isi gifite ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza urwego rwose rw’agaciro 17isi idasanzweibintu… atari mu ikoranabuhanga gusa, ahubwo no mu micungire y’imyanda, byagize inyungu. ”
Lakaze, umuyobozi wa sosiyete ya Linus, yatangaje mu 2018 ko hari PhD zigera ku 100 mu rwego rwaisi idasanzwePorogaramu mu Bushinwa.Mu bihugu by’iburengerazuba, nta muntu uhari.Ibi ntibireba impano gusa, ahubwo bireba n'abakozi.Zhang Yue yagize ati: “Ubushinwa bwahaye akazi ibihumbi by'abashakashatsi mu bigo by'ubushakashatsi bijyanyeisi idasanzwegutunganya.Ni muri urwo rwego, nta kindi gihugu gishobora guhangana n'Ubushinwa. ”Inzira yo gutandukanaisi idasanzweikora cyane kandi irashobora no kwangiza ibidukikije nubuzima bwabantu.Nyamara, Ubushinwa bufite uburambe bwimyaka mirongo muri utwo turere kandi burimo kubikora bihendutse kuruta ibindi bihugu.Niba ibihugu by’iburengerazuba bifuza gushinga inganda zitunganya gutandukanya isi idasanzwe mu gihugu, bizasaba igihe, amafaranga, nimbaraga zo kubaka ibikorwa remezo no gufata ingamba z'umutekano.
Ubushinwa bwiganje muriisi idasanzweurwego rwo gutanga ntabwo ruri murwego rwo gutunganya gusa, ahubwo no murwego rwo hasi.Bigereranijwe ko imbaraga zikomeye zidasanzwe zikoreshwa ninganda zubushinwa zingana na 90% zikoreshwa kwisi yose.Kubera ibyo bicuruzwa byiteguye, abakora ibicuruzwa byinshi bya elegitoronike, baba ibicuruzwa byo hanze cyangwa ibyo mu gihugu, bashinze inganda muri Guangdong nahandi.Igisiga Ubushinwa nibicuruzwa byarangiye bikozwe mubushinwa, kuva kuri terefone zigendanwa kugeza kumatwi, nibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-27-2023