Ku ya 3 Gicurasi 2023, indangantego y'icyuma ya buri kwezi yisi idasanzwe yerekana kugabanuka kwinshi; Ukwezi gushize, ibice byinshi bya agmetalminerIsi idasanzweindangagaciro yerekanaga kugabanuka; Umushinga mushya urashobora kongera igitutu cyo hepfo kubiciro byisi.
TheIsi idasanzwe MMI (indangamuntu ya buri kwezi) inararibonye ukwezi kwingenzi ku kwezi kugabanuka. Muri rusange, indangagaciro yaguye 15.81%. Kugabanuka kwinshi muribi biciro biterwa nibintu bitandukanye. Imwe mu bagizi ba nabi nini niyongera mu gutanga no kugabanuka mu bisabwa. Bitewe no kugaragara kwa gahunda nshya yo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro kwisi yose, ibiciro byimiterere yisi idasanzwe nabyo byaragabanutse. Nubwo ibice bimwe byicyuma bidasanzwe bidasanzwe byerekana kuruhande rwateguwe buri kwezi, imigabane myinshi yibice yaguye, yatwaye indangagaciro rusange yo kugabanuka cyane.
Ubushinwa burimo gutekereza kohereza ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu isi runaka
Ubushinwa bushobora guhagarika ibyohereza hanze mu buryo budasanzwe bw'isi. Iyi modoka igamije kurinda inyungu z'ikoranabuhanga mu Bushinwa, ariko irashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye zubukungu muri Amerika n'Ubuyapani. Umwanya w'Ubushinwa wiganje mu isoko ry'isi udasanzwe wabaye impungenge mu bihugu byinshi bikomeza kwishingikiriza mu Bushinwa guhindura ibintu bidasanzwe by'isi bikoreshwa na nyuma. Kubwibyo, Ubushinwa bwabujijwe cyangwa kubuza ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe byoherezwa mu mahanga birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku ruhererekane rw'isi.
Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, abahanga bamwe bemeza ko iterabwoba ry'ubushinwa rihagarika ibyo mu mabuye y'agaciro adashobora guha inyungu nyinshi mu makimbirane akomeje kuba hagati y'Ubucuruzi buri hagati y'Ubushinwa na Amerika. Mubyukuri, bizera ko iki cyimuka gishobora kugabanya ibicuruzwa byarangiye ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, bityo bikangiza ubukungu bw'Ubushinwa.
Ingaruka nziza kandi mbi zo kohereza ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu Bushinwa
Bigereranijwe ko gahunda yo kubungabunga ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa ishobora kuzuzwa mu mpera za 2023. Dukurikije amakuru yo mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe na Amerika, Ubushinwa butanga bike mu bice bibiri bya gatatu by'ibyuma by'isi idasanzwe. Ubuserizi bwayo nabwo birone ibihugu bibiri bikurikira. Kubera ubushinwa butanga 80% by'isi idasanzwe itumizwa muri Amerika, iri tegeko rishobora kubangamira ibigo bimwe na bimwe bya Amerika.
Nubwo ibyo byiringiro bibi, abantu bamwe baracyasobanura ibi nkumugisha wihisha. N'ubundi kandi, isi irakomeje gushakisha ubundi buryo bw'isi y'Ubushinwa bwo kugabanya kwishingikiriza kuri iki gihugu cyo muri Aziya. Niba Ubushinwa bushaka guharanira kubuza, isi nta kundi byagenda uretse gushaka amakuru mashya n'ubufatanye bw'ubucuruzi.
Hamwe no kugaragara kwimishinga mishya yisi idasanzwe, itangwa ryiyongereye
Kubera umubare munini w'isi nshya ya gahunda yo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro y'isi, ingamba z'Ubushinwa ntizishobora kuba ingirakamaro nkuko byiringiro. Mubyukuri, gutanga bitangira kwiyongera, no gusaba kugabanuka cyane. Nkigisubizo, ibiciro byigihe gito ntabwo byabonye imbaraga za salle nyinshi. Ariko, haracyari urumuri rwiziri ingamba nshya zizarinda kwishingikiriza ku Bushinwa no gufasha guhindura urunigi rushya rwisi.
Kurugero, ishami rya Minisiteri ishinzwe ishami rya Amerika riherutse gutanga inkunga ya miliyoni 35 z'amadolari yo gushyiraho ibikoresho bishya byo gutunganya isi. Uku kumenyekana ni kimwe mu bikorwa bya Minisiteri y'ingabo mu gushimangira ubucukuzi bw'aho mu gihe cyo kugabanya mu gihe hagabanywa kwishingikiriza ku Bushinwa. Byongeye kandi, ishami ry'ingabo n'ingabo z'ingabo n'ibikoresho bikoresho byakoranaga ku yindi mishinga yo kuzamura urunigi rw'isi rudasanzwe muri Amerika. Izi ngamba zizamura cyane kurushanwa na Amerika mu isoko ry'ingufu zisukuye ku isi.
Ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ingufu (IEA) nacyo cyegereye uburyo isi idasanzwe izagira ingaruka kuri "Impinduramatwara y'icyatsi". Nk'uko ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n'ikigo mpuzamahanga cy'ingufu ku kamaro k'amabuye y'agaciro mu nzofatiro kugira ngo isukure ingufu, amabuye y'agaciro yose asabwa mu mabuye y'agaciro asabwa ku isi hose azakuba kabiri kuri 2040.
Gake isi mmi: impinduka zikomeye
Igiciro cyaPraseodymium neodymium oxide yagabanutse cyane kuri 16.07% kugeza $ 62830.40 kuri metric ton.
Igiciro cyaneodymium oxide Mubushinwa byashyizwe ku madolari 18.3% kugeza $ 66427.91 kuri metero tonic.
Cerium oxideKugabanukaga gukomeye kuri 15.45% ukwezi. Igiciro kiriho ni $ 799.57 kuri metric ton.
Hanyuma,dysprosium oxide yaguye kuri 8.88%, azana igiciro ku $ 274.43 kuri Kilogram.
Igihe cya nyuma: Gicurasi-05-2023