Ku ya 3 Gicurasi 2023, icyerekezo cy'icyuma cya buri kwezi cy'ubutaka budasanzwe cyagaragaje igabanuka rikomeye;Ukwezi gushize, ibice byinshi bigize AGmetalminerisi idasanzweindangagaciro yerekanye igabanuka;Umushinga mushya urashobora kongera umuvuduko wo kugabanuka kubiciro bidasanzwe byisi.
Uwitekaisi idasanzwe MMI (icyerekezo cy'icyuma buri kwezi) yahuye n'ukundi kwezi gukomeye kugabanuka ukwezi.Muri rusange, ibipimo byagabanutseho 15.81%.Igabanuka rikabije ryibi biciro riterwa nimpamvu zitandukanye.Umwe mu bagize uruhare runini ni ukongera ibicuruzwa no kugabanuka kw'ibisabwa.Bitewe na gahunda nshya yo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro ku isi, ibiciro by'ibyuma bidasanzwe by'isi nabyo byagabanutse.Nubwo ibice bimwe na bimwe byubutaka bwa Metal Miner bitondekanye kuruhande buri kwezi, ibigega byinshi byagabanutse, bigatuma igipimo rusange kigabanuka cyane.
Ubushinwa buratekereza kubuza kohereza mu mahanga ibintu bimwe na bimwe bidasanzwe
Ubushinwa bushobora kubuza kohereza mu mahanga ibintu bimwe na bimwe bidasanzwe.Iyi ntambwe igamije kurengera inyungu z’ikoranabuhanga ry’Ubushinwa, ariko zishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye mu bukungu kuri Amerika n'Ubuyapani.Umwanya w’Ubushinwa ku isoko ridasanzwe ku isi wahoraga uhangayikishijwe n’ibihugu byinshi bikomeje kwishingikiriza ku Bushinwa guhindura ibikoresho fatizo by’ubutaka bidasanzwe mu bicuruzwa byanyuma bikoreshwa.Kubwibyo, Ubushinwa kubuza cyangwa kubuza ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe byoherezwa mu mahanga bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku isoko ry’ibicuruzwa ku isi.
Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, impuguke zimwe zemeza ko iterabwoba ry’Ubushinwa rihagarika kohereza mu mahanga amabuye y'agaciro adasanzwe adashobora guha Beijing inyungu nyinshi mu ntambara ikomeje kuba hagati y’Ubushinwa na Amerika.Mubyukuri, bemeza ko iki gikorwa gishobora kugabanya ibicuruzwa byoherejwe hanze, bityo bikangiza ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa.
Ingaruka nziza kandi mbi zo guhagarika ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu Bushinwa
Biteganijwe ko gahunda yo guhagarika ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga mu Bushinwa ishobora kurangira mu mpera za 2023. Dukurikije imibare yatanzwe n’ubushakashatsi bw’imiterere y’Amerika muri Amerika, Ubushinwa butanga umusaruro urenga gato bibiri bya gatatu by’ubutaka budasanzwe ku isi.Amabuye y'agaciro nayo akubye kabiri ay'ibihugu bikurikira.Bitewe n'Ubushinwa butanga 80% by'ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga muri Amerika, iri tegeko rishobora kubangamira amasosiyete amwe n'amwe yo muri Amerika.
Nubwo izo ngaruka mbi, abantu bamwe baracyasobanura ko ari umugisha wihishe.N'ubundi kandi, isi ikomeje gushakisha ubundi buryo bwo gutanga ubutaka budasanzwe mu Bushinwa kugira ngo bugabanye kwishingikiriza kuri iki gihugu cya Aziya.Niba Ubushinwa bushaka guhatira ibihano, isi nta kundi byagenda uretse gushaka amasoko mashya n'ubufatanye mu bucuruzi.
Mugihe hagaragaye imishinga mishya idasanzwe yo gucukura isi, itangwa ryiyongereye
Kubera ubwiyongere bwa gahunda nshya zidasanzwe zubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, ingamba z'Ubushinwa ntizishobora kuba nziza nkuko byari byitezwe.Mubyukuri, itangwa ryatangiye kwiyongera, kandi ibyifuzo byagabanutse uko bikwiye.Nkigisubizo, ibiciro byigihe gito ntabwo byabonye imbaraga zo gutoteza.Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, haracyari urumuri rw'icyizere kuko izi ngamba nshya zizarinda kwishingikiriza ku Bushinwa kandi zifashe gushiraho urwego rushya rutanga isi ku isi.
Kurugero, Minisiteri y’ingabo y’Amerika iherutse gutanga inkunga ya miliyoni 35 z’amadolari y’ibikoresho bya MP byo gushinga ibikoresho bishya bidasanzwe byo gutunganya isi.Iri shimwe ni kimwe mu bikorwa bya Minisiteri y’Ingabo mu gushimangira ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y'agaciro no gukwirakwiza mu gihe hagabanywa kwishingikiriza ku Bushinwa.Byongeye kandi, Minisiteri y’ingabo n’ibikoresho by’abadepite bagiye bafatanya mu yindi mishinga yo guteza imbere urwego rudasanzwe rwo gutanga isi muri Amerika.Izi ngamba zizamura cyane guhangana muri Amerika ku isoko ry’ingufu zisukuye ku isi.
Ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ingufu (IEA) nacyo cyibanze ku kuntu isi idasanzwe izagira ingaruka kuri “Green Revolution”.Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n’ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ingufu ku kamaro k’amabuye y'agaciro mu kwimura ingufu zisukuye, umubare w’amabuye y'agaciro akenewe mu ikoranabuhanga ry’ingufu zishobora kwiyongera ku isi hose azikuba kabiri mu 2040.
Ntibisanzwe Isi MMI: Ihinduka rikomeye ryibiciro
Igiciro cyapraseodymium neodymium oxyde yagabanutse cyane ku kigero cya 16.07% kugeza kuri $ 62830.40 kuri toni imwe.
Igiciro cyaokiside neodymium mu Bushinwa yagabanutseho 18.3% kugeza kuri $ 66427.91 kuri toni imwe.
Cerium oxydeeyagabanutse cyane ku kigero cya 15.45% ukwezi.Igiciro kiriho ni $ 799.57 kuri toni imwe.
Hanyuma,dysprosium oxyde yagabanutseho 8,88%, izana igiciro $ 274.43 ku kilo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-05-2023